Comparative biomechanical analysis of the technique of the walkers of the Cuban national team
Keywords:
sports walking, technique, biomechanicsAbstract
Sports walking in Cuba had a notable development since it, in its historical development, was full of excellent results at the Pan-American and Central American level. However, with the passage of time, the excellent results that this discipline once had have diminished considerably. That is why the current training process requires the introduction of alternative scientific resources that are novel. The problematic situation manifests itself in the contradiction between the real state and the desired one, that is, the deficient methodological treatment for the control, analysis of the walkers' technique and the need for coaches to have a methodological tool in this regard. From the observed reality, the objective to be met in the research was determined in terms of: diagnosing the technical level of the national team walkers through a comparative biomechanical analysis. The inductive-deductive method, analysis – synthesis, documentary analysis, observation and measurement are used in the methodology used. The research incorporates values for the analysis of the walkers' technique that constitute a valuable contribution as an instrument to help coaches, regarding the technical and scientific-methodological phenomenon.
Downloads
References
Alfonso, J. I. (2019). Herramientas tecnológicas para el estudio e intervención de la biomecánica en el deporte de alto rendimiento: una mirada desde fisioterapia. Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte, 8(3), 67. https://doi.org/10.24310/riccafd.2019.v8i3.7491
Barreto, J. A., Villarroya, A., Contreras, W. T., Brito, V. E. y Loaiza, L. E. (2016). Biomecánica de la marcha atlética. Análisis de las presiones plantares durante su desarrollo, revisión actualizada. EFDeportes.com, Revista Digital, (217). https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/4608420
Chiliquinga, O. S. (2021). Estudio comparativo biomecánico de la técnica de la marcha atlética en deportistas de diferentes categorías de la Federación Deportiva deTungurahua. [Tesis de grado, Universidad Técnica de Ambato]. https://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/32745
Criollo, K. P., Espinosa, F. D., Calero, S., Chávez, E. y Fleitas, I. M. (2018). Análisis biomecánico en la marcha deportiva entre deportistas de iniciación y alto rendimiento. Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas, 37(2), pp.9-17. https://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/ibi/v37n2/ibi02218.pdf
Gómez, J., Torres, J., Tam, N., Irazusta, J., Granados, C., & Santos, J. (2018). Race walking gait and its influence on race walking economy in world-class race walkers. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(19), 2235-2241. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1449086
Marreros, Y. C. (2021). Análisis gesto deportivo de la técnica en marchistas federados por la IAAF: Revisión Sistemática. [Tesis de grado, Universidad César Vallejo]. https://repositorio.ucv.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/20.500.12692/102743/Marreros_SYC-SD.pdf?sequence=1
Rius, J. (2005). Metodología y técnica del Atletismo. Paidotribo
Runco, A. y Lanzarini, L. C. (junio de 2017). Herramientas de software aplicadas a la educación física: objeto de aprendizaje Kinovea [Conferencia]. XII Congreso de Tecnología en Educación y Educación en Tecnología, Universidad de La Matanza, Buenos Aires, Argentina. https://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/63374
World Athletics (2022). Reglamento de Competición y Técnico. https://www.rfeacontent.es/jueces/publicaciones/Reglamento_Competicion2022_WorldAthleticsESP.pdf
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Electronic Scientist Journal Specialized in Physical Culture Sciences and Sport

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









